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MOTIVATION FOR STUDENT LEARNING

How to Increase Motivation Children. After discussing the motivation for Children Learning and Learning Achievement relation to the Son, so on this occasion I will also pass on some tips or ways to improve the child's motivation to learn. Because of the importance of motivation to learn in the process of improvement of learning achievement, I think the tips may be useful.
There are several Ways to Improve Kids Motivation in learning activities at school, such as expressed AM Sardiman (2005:92-94), namely:
How to Increase Motivation
1. Giving figures
Figures in this case as a symbol of the value of their learning activities. Many students just to reach number / value. So that pursued only test scores or report cards are good value. The figures both for the students is a very strong motivation. To remember the teacher, that the achievement of these figures have not been the result of a true and meaningful learning. Hopefully the numbers are associated with affection rather than cognitive value only.
2. Gift
Gifts can be a powerful motivation to learn, where students interested in a particular field will be rewarded. Not so if the gift is given for a job that is not attractive according to students.
3. Competition
Competition, whether individuals or groups, can be a means to enhance the motivation to learn. Because sometimes if there is competition, students will be more excited to achieve the best results.
4. Ego-involvement
Growing awareness of the students to feel the importance of the task and accept it as a challenge so working hard is as a form of motivation is important. Form of hard work students can engage cognitively is to find ways to increase motivation to learn.
5. Giving Deuteronomy
The students will study hard to know if it will take repetition. But do not be too often repeated because it will be boring and will become routine.
6. Knowing Results
Knowing the learning outcomes can be used as a motivational tool to learn children. By knowing the results of their study, students will be encouraged to study harder. Moreover, if the results of that study progressed, students would have tried to defend or even motivated to improve.
7. Praise
If there are students who successfully complete their job well, then it should be given praise. Praise is a form of positive reinforcement and provide motivation for students. Administration should also be at the right time, so that will foster a pleasant atmosphere and enhance learning motivation and self-esteem at the same time will generate.
8. Punishment
Punishment is a form of negative reinforcement, but if given correctly and wisely, can be a motivational tool to learn children. Therefore, teachers must understand the principles of such punishment.
The same thing also expressed by Fathurrohman and Sutikno (2007: 20) student motivation can be grown in several ways:
a) Explain the purpose of the students.
At the beginning of the teaching and learning should be a teacher first explained the Special Instructional goal to be achieved to students. The more clearly the purpose, the greater the motivation to learn.
b) Gifts.
Prizes will spur them to study even harder. Give prizes to the students who excel. In addition, students who do not perform will be motivated to catch up students who excel.
c) rival / competition.
Teachers tried to hold a competition among students to improve academic achievement, trying to fix the results of previous achievements.
d) Praise.
Students who excel naturally to be given an award or commendation. Praise given constructive. With honors students will be more motivated to get better performance.
e) Penalties.
How to Increase Motivation
How to increase motivation to learn by punishment. Punishment will be given to students who make mistakes while learning process. Penalties are given with the expectation that students are willing to change yourself and try to stimulate learning motivation. The form of punishment is a punishment given to students that are educational as looking for articles, writing and so forth.
f) Generating encouragement to students to learn.
The strategy is to give maximum attention to the learners. In addition, teachers can make students interested in the material presented by the use of the method fascinating and easy to understand students.
g) Establish good study habits.
Good study habits can be established by means of the study schedule.
h) Helping learning difficulties of students, either individually or in groups.
Helping learners difficulties by looking at the process and learning outcomes. In the learning process there be some elements such as the use of methods to mennyampaikan material to students. The method is to draw images and text colors will attract students to take notes and study material that has been submitted ..
i) Using a variety of methods.
Increase motivation to learn to use a variety of learning methods. The method will vary greatly assist in the process of learning and teaching. With the new method will facilitate the teachers to present the material to students.
j) Using the medium of learning is good, and should be in accordance with the purpose of learning.
Here are some tips that you can use to increase your motivation, good luck!!! ~

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